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Is It Possible to Treat Some Brain Diseases by Drug-Substituted Zeolites?
Ali Hassanvand, M.Sc.; Shahriar Gharibzadeh, M.D., Ph.D.
The Journal of Neuropsychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences 2013;25:E04-E04. 10.1176/appi.neuropsych.11120364
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Biomedical Engineering Faculty, Amirkabir University of Technology

Copyright © 2013 American Psychiatric Association

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To the Editor: The blood–brain barrier (BBB) contains microvascular endothelial cells (ECs) linked by tight junctions. ECs restrict the diffusion of large molecules into the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), while allowing the diffusion of small, hydrophobic molecules. The size of materials that can cross the BBB is in the range of 30 nm–280 nm.1

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References

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Ding  L;  Zheng  Y:  Nanocrystalline zeolite beta: the effect of template agent on crystal size.  Mater Res Bull   2007; 42:584–590
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Wheatleya  PS;  Butlerb  AR;  Cranec  MS  et al.: Zeolites for storage and delivery of nitric oxide in human physiology. Molecular Sieves: From Basic Research to Industrial Applications. Proc of the 3rd Int. Zeolite Symposium, Prague, Czech Republic, 2005; 158:2033–2040
 
Bonferoni  MC;  Gerri  G;  de’ Gennaro  M  et al.:  Zn2+-exchanged clinoptilolite-rich rock as active carrier for antibiotics in anti-acne topical therapy in-vitro characterization and preliminary formulation studies.  Appl Clay Sci   2007; 36:95–102
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Ganrot  Z;  Dave  G;  Nilsson  E:  Recovery of N and P from human urine by freezing, struvite precipitation, and adsorption to zeolite and active carbon.  Bioresour Technol   2007; 98:3112–3121
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