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Drug Delivery Using Nano-Pore Zeolites and Ultrasound
Ali Hassanvand, M.Sc.; Mojtaba Hajihassani, Ph.D. Candidate; Mohamad Abdi, B.Sc. Student; Shahriar Gharibzadeh, M.D., Ph.D.
The Journal of Neuropsychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences 2013;25:E20-E20. 10.1176/appi.neuropsych.12010010
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Biomedical Engineering Faculty, Amirkabir University of Technology

Correspondence: gharibzadeh@aut.ac.ir

Copyright © 2013 American Psychiatric Association

Extract

Dear Editor: Ultrasound is a mechanical wave with frequencies greater than 20 KHz. Biological effects of ultrasound can often be attributed either to temperature rise or to cavitation activity.1 Ultrasound is adopted in drug delivery such as supplying chemotherapeutic drugs into tumors. Several drugs, such as hydrocortisone, salicylic acid, and lidocaine have been delivered in clinical applications using sonophoresis. Ultrasound is also used to release drugs at the site of interest to perform minimally invasive, localized therapy. A lot of studies show that ultrasound improves drug uptake in cells, tumors, and other solid tissues, such as the brain.2

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References

Nyborg  WL:  Biological effects of ultrasound: development of safety guidelines, Part II: general review.  Ultrasound Med Biol   2001; 27:301–333
[CrossRef] | [PubMed]
 
Mitragotri  S:  Healing sound: the use of ultrasound in drug delivery and other therapeutic applications.  Nat Rev Drug Discov   2005; 4:255–260
[CrossRef] | [PubMed]
 
Rodriguez-Fuentes  G;  Barios  MA;  Cedre  B:  Enterex: anti-diarrheic drug based on purified natural clinoptilolite.  Zeolites   1997; 19:441–448
[CrossRef]
 
Hayakawa  K;  Mouri  Y;  Maeda  T  et al.:  Surfactant modified zeolites as a drug-carrier and the release of chloroquin.  Colloid Polym Sci   2000; 278:553–558
[CrossRef]
 
Bonferoni  MC;  Gerri  G:  de’ Gennaro M, Juliano C, Caramella C: Zn2+-exchanged clinoptilolite-rich rock as active carrier for antibiotics in anti-acne topical therapy: in-vitro characterization and preliminary formulation studies.  Appl Clay Sci   2007; 36:95–102
[CrossRef]
 
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