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* Traumatic Brain Injury
J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci 12:395-397, August 2000
© 2000 American Psychiatric Press, Inc.


Clinical and Research Reports

Agitated Symptom Response to Divalproex Following Acute Brain Injury

Peggy E. Chatham Showalter, M.D. and Deborah Netsky Kimmel, M.D.

Received August 10, 1999; revised January 10, 2000; accepted January 20, 2000. From the Department of Brain Injury Rehabilitation, Good Shepherd Rehabilitation Hospital, 501 St. John Street, Allentown, PA 18103-3296. Send correspondence to Dr. Showalter at the above address.

ABSTRACT

This is the largest case series (N=29) to date describing divalproex for agitation symptoms. Chart information was abstracted retrospectively for all patients who received divalproex for agitation symptoms during a 22-month period in one inpatient brain injury rehabilitation unit. For 26 patients (90%), divalproex appeared effective within 7 days after a typical 1,250 mg/day dose. Most patients (93%) were discharged to their home or community sites. Divalproex appears to be an efficacious alternative to neuroleptics and benzodiazepines for alert, labile, impulsive, and disinhibited brain injury patients.

Key Words: Traumatic Brain Injury • Agitation • Divalproex




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J. Neuropsychiatry Clin. Neurosi.Home page
E. Kim and T. J. Humaran
Divalproex in the Management of Neuropsychiatric Complications of Remote Acquired Brain Injury
J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci, May 1, 2002; 14(2): 202 - 205.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]




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