J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci 1991; 3:392-397
Copyright © 1991 by American Neuropsychiatric Association
Aging of the human corpus callosum: magnetic resonance imaging in normal volunteers
PM Doraiswamy, GS Figiel, MM Husain, WM McDonald, SA Shah, OB Boyko, EH Ellinwood Jr and KR Krishnan
Department of Psychiatry, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina 27710.
A brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) study of the corpus callosum in 36
normal volunteers, ages 26-79 years, revealed that age was positively
correlated with the T1 spin-lattice relaxation time of the corpus callosum
and was negatively correlated with the corpus callosum cross-sectional
area. T1 relaxation times are sensitive to the content and macromolecular
environment of tissue water, and variations in callosal T1 may reflect
differences in the content or relaxation properties of callosal water. Such
changes also potentially could occur secondary to alterations in the
composition of callosal myelin. This study confirms and extends prior
morphological studies that have reported age-related dimensional changes in
the corpus callosum and, in addition, provides evidence of age-related
biophysical tissue differences in the human corpus callosum.