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The Journal of Neuropsychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences

Volume 3, Issue 4

November 1991

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November 1991

Electroconvulsive therapy as a probe of the boundaries of neuropsychiatry

Pages:361–363
Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/jnp.3.4.361

First Page
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November 1991

Delusions in dementia syndromes: investigation of behavioral and neuropsychological correlates

Pages:364–370
Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/jnp.3.4.364

Abstract
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A prospective cross-sectional investigation examining the relationship of neuropsychological and behavioral changes to the occurrence of delusions in dementia syndromes was conducted. Nineteen patients had Alzheimer's disease (AD), and 14 had multi-...

November 1991

Hallucinations and associated factors in Alzheimer's disease

Pages:371–376
Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/jnp.3.4.371

Abstract
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In a consecutive sample of 230 community-dwelling patients with probable Alzheimer's disease, a structured interview yielded evidence of current hallucinations in 29.1% and misperceptions in another 11.3%. Visual and auditory modalities were similarly ...

November 1991

The psychiatric presentations of Wilson's disease

Pages:377–382
Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/jnp.3.4.377

Abstract
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We reviewed the records of 42 patients with Wilson's disease participating in a zinc acetate treatment protocol and interviewed 17 of them. Five of the patients studied were asymptomatic. A significant number of symptomatic patients (64.8%) reported ...

November 1991

The nucleus basalis of Meynert, senile plaques, and intellectual impairment in schizophrenia

Pages:383–386
Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/jnp.3.4.383

Abstract
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The large, hyperchromic, cholinergic neurons of the nucleus basalis of Meynert (nbM) and the presence of senile plaques were quantified in postmortem brain tissue from 10 intellectually impaired schizophrenic patients, seven intellectually intact ...

November 1991

Hippocampal abnormalities in depression

Pages:387–391
Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/jnp.3.4.387

Abstract
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A quantitative magnetic resonance imaging study of regional brain T1 spin-lattice relaxation times in 29 normal volunteers and in 20 patients with major depression revealed significantly shortened T1 relaxation times for the hippocampus in depressed ...

November 1991

Aging of the human corpus callosum: magnetic resonance imaging in normal volunteers

Pages:392–397
Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/jnp.3.4.392

Abstract
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A brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) study of the corpus callosum in 36 normal volunteers, ages 26-79 years, revealed that age was positively correlated with the T1 spin-lattice relaxation time of the corpus callosum and was negatively correlated with ...

November 1991

Differential diagnosis of dementia: a comparison between the expert system EVINCE and clinicians

Pages:398–404
Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/jnp.3.4.398

Abstract
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The diagnostic performance of the expert system EVINCE was compared with that of 85 clinicians in diagnosing 10 patients suspected of suffering from dementia. A multidisciplinary expert committee provided a standard diagnosis as reference for comparison. ...

November 1991

ECT-induced delirium in depressed patients with Parkinson's disease

Pages:405–411
Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/jnp.3.4.405

Abstract
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In this pilot study, a prolonged (interictal) delirium was induced by electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) in seven out of seven depressed patients with Parkinson's disease. This occurrence of delirium appears much higher than what has been reported in other ...

November 1991

A retrospective analysis of the effects of anticholinergic medication on memory performance in Parkinson's disease

Pages:412–416
Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/jnp.3.4.412

Abstract
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We examined the effects of anticholinergic medication on memory function in 113 patients with idiopathic Parkinson's disease (PD). Subjects were divided into three disease duration groups: early, middle, and advanced. The battery consisted of three tasks ...

November 1991

Neuropsychological performance and urinary phenylethylamine in Tourette's syndrome

Pages:417–421
Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/jnp.3.4.417

Abstract
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Patients with Tourette's syndrome (TS) were grouped on the basis of levels of urinary phenylethylamine (PEA). These groups of TS patients were compared on an extensive battery of neuropsychological measures converted to age-corrected T scores based on ...

November 1991

Neuropsychological abnormalities in asymptomatic HIV seropositive military personnel

Pages:422–428
Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/jnp.3.4.422

Abstract
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Comprehensive neuropsychological evaluations were performed on 103 asymptomatic, HIV-1 antibody seropositive U.S. Army males to assess cognitive impairment. The sample was demographically heterogeneous. Using established clinical norms, 37.9% of the ...

November 1991

Neurological findings in insomniacs with periodic limb movements

Pages:429–430
Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/jnp.3.4.429

Abstract
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This study investigates the relationship between abnormal neurologic findings and periodic limb movements (PLMs). Neurologic abnormalities were found to be statistically related to the occurrence of PLMs on polysomnographic study. The neurologic ...

November 1991

Visual evoked potentials in dementia: selective delay of flash P2 in probable Alzheimer's disease

Pages:431–435
Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/jnp.3.4.431

Abstract
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The flash visual evoked potential P2 component is delayed in etiologically mixed groups of demented patients compared to healthy controls or nondemented patients. This study compared patients meeting both DSM-III-R criteria for dementia and NINCDS-ADRDA ...

November 1991

ROC curves and the binormal assumption

Pages:436–439
Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/jnp.3.4.436

Abstract
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Previous articles in this series have described how receiver operating characteristic (ROC) graphs provide comprehensive graphic representations of the diagnostic performance of non-binary tests and have explained how one constructs "trapezoidal" ROC ...

November 1991

Neurophysiological correlates of hypnosis and dissociation

Pages:440–445
Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/jnp.3.4.440

First Page
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Article

November 1991

Geriatric Neuropsychiatry

Daniel Hommer

Pages:446–447
Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/jnp.3.4.446

PDF/EPUB

November 1991

Psychopharmacology

Jonathan M. Silver

Pages:447–448
Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/jnp.3.4.447

PDF/EPUB

November 1991

Clinical Neuropsychiatry

Thomas W. McAllister, and
Paula T. Trzepacz

Pages:448–449
Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/jnp.3.4.448

PDF/EPUB

November 1991

Neuropsychology

Robert Bilder, and
Mark R. Lovell

Pages:449–451
Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/jnp.3.4.449

First Page
PDF/EPUB

November 1991

Clinical Laboratory and Diagnostic Testing

Richard B. Rosse

Pages:451–452
Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/jnp.3.4.451

PDF/EPUB

November 1991

Clinical Neurology

M. Eileen McNamara

Pages:452–453
Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/jnp.3.4.452

PDF/EPUB

November 1991

Basic Neurosciences

Stephen Rayport, and
Jay M. Baraban

Pages:453–455
Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/jnp.3.4.453

First Page
PDF/EPUB

November 1991

Minor Head Injury

Robert L. Heilbronner

Pages:456–458
Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/jnp.3.4.456

First Page
PDF/EPUB

November 1991

Prospective uses of ECT in the presence of intracranial tumors

Pages:459–463
Published Online:1 April 2006

https://doi.org/10.1176/jnp.3.4.459

First Page
PDF/EPUB

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