The American Psychiatric Association (APA) has updated its Privacy Policy and Terms of Use, including with new information specifically addressed to individuals in the European Economic Area. As described in the Privacy Policy and Terms of Use, this website utilizes cookies, including for the purpose of offering an optimal online experience and services tailored to your preferences.

Please read the entire Privacy Policy and Terms of Use. By closing this message, browsing this website, continuing the navigation, or otherwise continuing to use the APA's websites, you confirm that you understand and accept the terms of the Privacy Policy and Terms of Use, including the utilization of cookies.

×
No Access

Screening patients with traumatic brain injuries for substance abuse

Published Online:https://doi.org/10.1176/jnp.6.2.143

Substance abuse frequently accompanies and complicates serious traumatic brain injury (TBI). An important prerequisite to providing assistance to TBI patients is the ability to identify substance abuse accurately. The authors prospectively evaluated 10 consecutive admissions to a TBI program using four substance abuse screening tools: the CAGE questions, the Brief Michigan Alcohol Screening Test (BMAST), the Substance Abuse Subtle Screening Inventory, and the Addiction Severity Index. The CAGE questions and the BMAST were found to be easy to administer and very sensitive as well as specific for substance abuse in this population. The authors conclude that all patients with traumatic brain injuries should be screened for substance abuse by using either the CAGE questions or the BMAST.

Access content

To read the fulltext, please use one of the options below to sign in or purchase access.