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The Journal of Neuropsychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences

Volume 13, Issue 3

August 2001

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Windows to the Brain

August 2001

An Update on Estrogen: Higher Cognitive Function, Receptor Mapping, Neurotrophic Effects

Katherine H. Taber, Ph.D.,
Diane D. Murphy, Ph.D.,
Mathew M. Blurton-Jones, M.S., and
Robin A. Hurley, M.D.

Pages:313–317
Published Online:1 August 2001

https://doi.org/10.1176/jnp.13.3.313

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Special Article

August 2001

Applying Bradford Hill's Criteria for Causation to Neuropsychiatry

Robert van Reekum, M.D., F.R.C.P.C.,
David L. Streiner, Ph.D., C.Psych., and
David K. Conn, M.B., F.R.C.P.C.

Pages:318–325
Published Online:1 August 2001

https://doi.org/10.1176/jnp.13.3.318

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Establishing an argument of causation is an important research activity with major clinical and scientific implications. Sir Austin Bradford Hill proposed criteria to establish such an argument. These criteria include the strength of the association, ...

August 2001

Effects of Stimulants on the Continuous Performance Test (CPT)

Cynthia A. Riccio, Ph.D.,
Jennifer J.M. Waldrop, M.S.,
Cecil R. Reynolds, Ph.D., and
Patricia Lowe, Ph.D.

Pages:326–335
Published Online:1 August 2001

https://doi.org/10.1176/jnp.13.3.326

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An increasing number of treatment plans for individuals with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), as well as other disorders, include stimulant medication. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of stimulant medications on ...

Regular Article

August 2001

The Relationship of Akathisia With Suicidality and Depersonalization Among Patients With Schizophrenia

E. Cem Atbaşoglu, M.D.,
Susan K. Schultz, M.D., and
Nancy C. Andreasen, M.D., Ph.D.

Pages:336–341
Published Online:1 August 2001

https://doi.org/10.1176/jnp.13.3.336

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An association of suicidality and depersonalization with akathisia has been reported, but it is not clear whether these phenomena are specific to akathisia or are nonspecific manifestations of distress. The authors used the Barnes Akathisia Rating Scale, ...

August 2001

Effects of Depression on Working Memory in Presymptomatic Huntington's Disease

Carissa Nehl, B.S.,
Rebecca E. Ready, Ph.D.,
Joanne Hamilton, Ph.D., and
Jane S. Paulsen, Ph.D.

Pages:342–346
Published Online:1 August 2001

https://doi.org/10.1176/jnp.13.3.342

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Cognitive decline may precede motor symptoms in Huntington's disease (HD). Depression is common in HD and has also been linked with cognitive impairment. The contribution of depression to cognition in individuals presymptomatic for HD (N=15) was ...

August 2001

Emergent Neuroleptic Hypersensitivity as a Herald of Presenile Dementia

Mario F. Mendez, M.D., Ph.D., and
Anne Lipton, M.D., Ph.D.

Pages:347–356
Published Online:1 August 2001

https://doi.org/10.1176/jnp.13.3.347

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Neuroleptic hypersensitivity is characteristic of dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB) but not of other dementias. The authors report 5 patients with psychotic mood disorders and long-standing antipsychotic drug therapy. As they reached 50 to 60 years of age, ...

August 2001

Aggression in Elderly Schizophrenia Patients

Christopher R. Bowie, M.A.,
Patrick J. Moriarty, M.A.,
Philip D. Harvey, Ph.D.,
Michael Parrella, Ph.D.,
Leonard White, Ph.D., and
Kenneth L. Davis, M.D.

Pages:357–366
Published Online:1 August 2001

https://doi.org/10.1176/jnp.13.3.357

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This study examined the role of cognitive functioning, adaptive functioning, and symptomatology in predicting aggression in institutionalized geriatric schizophrenic patients residing in either a state institution (n=56) or a nursing home (n=113). ...

August 2001

Nondominant Hemisphere Lesions and Conversion Nonepileptic Seizures

Orrin Devinsky, M.D.,
Salah Mesad, M.D., and
Kenneth Alper, M.D.

Pages:367–373
Published Online:1 August 2001

https://doi.org/10.1176/jnp.13.3.367

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To explore the hypothesis that lateralized hemispheric dysfunction may contribute to the development of conversion symptoms, the authors studied frequency of unilateral cerebral physiological or structural abnormalities in 79 consecutive patients with ...

August 2001

Comparison of Extrapyramidal Signs in Dementia With Lewy Bodies and Parkinson's Disease

Dag Aarsland, M.D.,
Clive Ballard, M.D.,
Ian McKeith, M.D.,
Robert H. Perry, M.Sci., and
Jan P. Larsen, M.D.

Pages:374–379
Published Online:1 August 2001

https://doi.org/10.1176/jnp.13.3.374

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Extrapyramidal signs (EPS) were compared in 98 dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB) and 130 medication-responsive Parkinson's disease (PD) patients. DLB patients were older at assessment and at disease onset, were cognitively more impaired, and had a shorter ...

August 2001

Psychogenic Hemifacial Spasm

Eng-King Tan, M.D., and
Joseph Jankovic, M.D.

Pages:380–384
Published Online:1 August 2001

https://doi.org/10.1176/jnp.13.3.380

Abstract
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Facial spasms that distort facial expression are typically due to facial dystonia, tics, and hemifacial spasm (HFS). Psychogenic facial spasms, however, have not been well characterized. The authors sought to 1) determine prevalence of psychogenic facial ...

August 2001

Impairments of Attention and Effort Among Patients With Major Affective Disorders

Ronald Cohen, Ph.D.,
Ilan Lohr, M.A.,
Robert Paul, Ph.D., and
Robert Boland, M.D.

Pages:385–395
Published Online:1 August 2001

https://doi.org/10.1176/jnp.13.3.385

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Impairments of attention are common among people with major affective disorders, yet the influence of effortful task demands on attentional performance in unipolar and bipolar illness has been little studied. The authors compared psychiatric inpatients ...

Clinical and Research Reports

August 2001

Neuroactive Steroid Levels in Patients With Generalized Anxiety Disorder

Trent Semeniuk, M.D.,
Gian S. Jhangri, M.Sc., and
Jean-Michel Le Mellédo, M.D.

Pages:396–398
Published Online:1 August 2001

https://doi.org/10.1176/jnp.13.3.396

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Serum levels of allopregnanolone, pregnenolone sulfate, and dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate were measured in 8 male patients with generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) and 8 healthy control subjects. Results suggest that patients with GAD have significantly ...

August 2001

Relationship of Gender and Age at Onset of Schizophrenia to Severity of Dyskinesia

Laurie A. Lindamer, Ph.D.,
James B. Lohr, M.D.,
Michael P. Caligiuri, Ph.D., and
Dilip V. Jeste, M.D.

Pages:399–402
Published Online:1 August 2001

https://doi.org/10.1176/jnp.13.3.399

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The authors examined severity of dyskinesia in 119 men and 44 women, comparing by gender those with late-onset schizophrenia (LOS) versus early-onset schizophrenia (EOS). Women with LOS and men with EOS had more severe dyskinesia than men with LOS and ...

Neuropsychiatric Practice and Opinion

August 2001

Page:403
Published Online:1 August 2001

https://doi.org/10.1176/jnp.13.3.403

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August 2001

Cultural Invariance and the Diagnosis of Delusions

L.R. Mujica-Parodi, Ph.D., and
Harold A. Sackeim, Ph.D.

Pages:403-a–409
Published Online:1 August 2001

https://doi.org/10.1176/jnp.13.3.403-a

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August 2001

Commentary: Knowing and Valuing

John Cutting, M.D., F.R.C.P., F.R.C.Psych., M.Phil.

Pages:410–411
Published Online:1 August 2001

https://doi.org/10.1176/jnp.13.3.410

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August 2001

Commentary: A Culturally Invariant Neuropsychiatry?

Horacio Fabrega, M.D.

Pages:411–416
Published Online:1 August 2001

https://doi.org/10.1176/jnp.13.3.411

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August 2001

Reply to Dr. Cutting and Dr. Fabrega

L. R. Mujica-Parodi, Ph.D., and
Harold. A. Sackeim, Ph.D.

Pages:416–419
Published Online:1 August 2001

https://doi.org/10.1176/jnp.13.3.416

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Calendar

August 2001

Page:420
Published Online:1 August 2001

https://doi.org/10.1176/jnp.13.3.420

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Book Reviews

August 2001

Principles of Behavioral and Cognitive Neurology, Second Edition

David B. Arciniegas, M.D.

Pages:421–423
Published Online:1 August 2001

https://doi.org/10.1176/jnp.13.3.421

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Letter

August 2001

Gabapentin-Associated Aggression

Narsimha R. Pinninti, M.D., Department of Psychiatry, SOM-UMDNJ, Cherry Hill, NJ, and
Deepak S. Mahajan, M.D., Philadelphia, PA

Page:424
Published Online:1 August 2001

https://doi.org/10.1176/jnp.13.3.424

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August 2001

Environmentally Dependent Delusions in Dementia

Mario F. Mendez, M.D., Ph.D., and
Margaret Swanberg, D.O., Departments of Neurology and Psychiatry/Biobehavioral Sciences, University of California at Los Angeles, and West Los Angeles Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA

Pages:424-a–425
Published Online:1 August 2001

https://doi.org/10.1176/jnp.13.3.424-a

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August 2001

A Subtype of Auditory Verbal Hallucinations Responds to Fluvoxamine

Massoud Stephane, M.D.,
Ilona Polis, M.D., and
Stephen N. Barton, M.D., Ph.D., University of Minnesota Department of Psychiatry and Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Minneapolis, MN

Pages:425–427
Published Online:1 August 2001

https://doi.org/10.1176/jnp.13.3.425

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August 2001

Metoclopramide-Related Pisa Syndrome in Clozapine Treatment

Stefan Kropp, M.D.,
Ute Hauser, M.D.,
Hinderk M. Emrich, M.D. Ph.D., Clinical Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Medical School Hanover, Hanover, Germany, and
Renate Grohmann, M.D., Department of Psychiatry, Ludwig-Maximilian-University, Munich, Germany

Pages:427–428
Published Online:1 August 2001

https://doi.org/10.1176/jnp.13.3.427

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August 2001

Dysproccia: A Necessary New Term for Impaired Higher Brain Processing

Vernon M. Neppe, M.D., Ph.D., F.R.C.P.C., F.F.Psych., M.Med., Pacific Neuropsychiatric Institute, Seattle, WA

Pages:428–429
Published Online:1 August 2001

https://doi.org/10.1176/jnp.13.3.428

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August 2001

Alexander Rösler, M.D., Department of Neurology, Johann Wolfgang Goethe Universität Frankfurt, Germany,
Geoffrey Holder, M.D., and
Erich Seifritz, M.D., Psychiatric University Clinic, Kantonsspital Basel, Switzerland

Page:429
Published Online:1 August 2001

https://doi.org/10.1176/jnp.13.3.429

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Correction

August 2001

Page:433
Published Online:1 August 2001

https://doi.org/10.1176/jnp.13.3.433

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